CVE-2024-29972
Zyxel NAS Command Injection Vulnerability
Description
** UNSUPPORTED WHEN ASSIGNED ** The command injection vulnerability in the CGI program "remote_help-cgi" in Zyxel NAS326 firmware versions before V5.21(AAZF.17)C0 and NAS542 firmware versions before V5.21(ABAG.14)C0 could allow an unauthenticated attacker to execute some operating system (OS) commands by sending a crafted HTTP POST request.
INFO
Published Date :
June 4, 2024, 2:15 a.m.
Last Modified :
Jan. 22, 2025, 10:39 p.m.
Remotely Exploit :
Yes !
Source :
[email protected]
Affected Products
The following products are affected by CVE-2024-29972
vulnerability.
Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the
products
that
are
affected, the information is not represented in the table below.
CVSS Scores
| Score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability Score | Impact Score | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVSS 3.1 | CRITICAL | [email protected] |
Solution
- See Vendor Advisory.
Public PoC/Exploit Available at Github
CVE-2024-29972 has a 4 public
PoC/Exploit available at Github.
Go to the Public Exploits tab to see the list.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth
information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to
CVE-2024-29972.
| URL | Resource |
|---|---|
| https://outpost24.com/blog/zyxel-nas-critical-vulnerabilities/ | Exploit Third Party Advisory |
| https://www.zyxel.com/global/en/support/security-advisories/zyxel-security-advisory-for-multiple-vulnerabilities-in-nas-products-06-04-2024 | Vendor Advisory |
| https://outpost24.com/blog/zyxel-nas-critical-vulnerabilities/ | Exploit Third Party Advisory |
| https://www.zyxel.com/global/en/support/security-advisories/zyxel-security-advisory-for-multiple-vulnerabilities-in-nas-products-06-04-2024 | Vendor Advisory |
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration
While CVE identifies
specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or
weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2024-29972 is
associated with the following CWEs:
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification
(CAPEC)
stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and
approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2024-29972
weaknesses.
We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).
CVE-2024-29972 - Exploit
codeb0ss cve poc zyxel cve-2024-29972 cve-2024-29972-exp cve-2024-29972-poc cve-2024-29972-pocexp cve-zyxel zyxel-exploit
Python
Proof of Concept
This is a proof of concept for the Zyxel vulnerabilities I found. Read the blog :)
Shell Python
None
Python
Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.
The following list is the news that have been mention
CVE-2024-29972 vulnerability anywhere in the article.
-
Help Net Security
Zyxel fixes critical command injection flaw in EOL NAS devices (CVE-2024-6342)
Users of Zyxel network-attached storage (NAS) devices are urged to implement hotfixes addressing a critical and easily exploited command injection vulnerability (CVE-2024-6342). About CVE-2024-6342 Zy ... Read more
The following table lists the changes that have been made to the
CVE-2024-29972 vulnerability over time.
Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.
-
Initial Analysis by [email protected]
Jan. 22, 2025
Action Type Old Value New Value Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:nas326_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 5.21\(aazf.17\)c0 OR cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:nas326:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:nas542_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 5.21\(abag.14\)c0 OR cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:nas542:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Changed Reference Type https://outpost24.com/blog/zyxel-nas-critical-vulnerabilities/ No Types Assigned https://outpost24.com/blog/zyxel-nas-critical-vulnerabilities/ Exploit, Third Party Advisory Changed Reference Type https://outpost24.com/blog/zyxel-nas-critical-vulnerabilities/ No Types Assigned https://outpost24.com/blog/zyxel-nas-critical-vulnerabilities/ Exploit, Third Party Advisory Changed Reference Type https://www.zyxel.com/global/en/support/security-advisories/zyxel-security-advisory-for-multiple-vulnerabilities-in-nas-products-06-04-2024 No Types Assigned https://www.zyxel.com/global/en/support/security-advisories/zyxel-security-advisory-for-multiple-vulnerabilities-in-nas-products-06-04-2024 Vendor Advisory Changed Reference Type https://www.zyxel.com/global/en/support/security-advisories/zyxel-security-advisory-for-multiple-vulnerabilities-in-nas-products-06-04-2024 No Types Assigned https://www.zyxel.com/global/en/support/security-advisories/zyxel-security-advisory-for-multiple-vulnerabilities-in-nas-products-06-04-2024 Vendor Advisory -
CVE Modified by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Nov. 21, 2024
Action Type Old Value New Value Added Reference https://outpost24.com/blog/zyxel-nas-critical-vulnerabilities/ Added Reference https://www.zyxel.com/global/en/support/security-advisories/zyxel-security-advisory-for-multiple-vulnerabilities-in-nas-products-06-04-2024 -
CVE Modified by [email protected]
Aug. 02, 2024
Action Type Old Value New Value -
CVE Modified by [email protected]
Jun. 26, 2024
Action Type Old Value New Value -
CVE Modified by [email protected]
Jun. 05, 2024
Action Type Old Value New Value -
CVE Modified by [email protected]
Jun. 05, 2024
Action Type Old Value New Value -
CVE Modified by [email protected]
Jun. 04, 2024
Action Type Old Value New Value -
CVE Received by [email protected]
Jun. 04, 2024
Action Type Old Value New Value Added Description ** UNSUPPORTED WHEN ASSIGNED ** The command injection vulnerability in the CGI program "remote_help-cgi" in Zyxel NAS326 firmware versions before V5.21(AAZF.17)C0 and NAS542 firmware versions before V5.21(ABAG.14)C0 could allow an unauthenticated attacker to execute some operating system (OS) commands by sending a crafted HTTP POST request. Added Reference Zyxel Corporation https://www.zyxel.com/global/en/support/security-advisories/zyxel-security-advisory-for-multiple-vulnerabilities-in-nas-products-06-04-2024 [No types assigned] Added Reference Zyxel Corporation https://outpost24.com/blog/zyxel-nas-critical-vulnerabilities/ [No types assigned] Added CWE Zyxel Corporation CWE-78 Added Tag Zyxel Corporation unsupported-when-assigned Added CVSS V3.1 Zyxel Corporation AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H